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Before yesterdayNYT: Science

C.D.C. Warns of a Resurgence of Mpox

16 May 2024 at 14:53
A deadlier version of the infectious disease is ravaging the Democratic Republic of Congo, while the type that caused a 2022 outbreak among gay and bisexual men is regaining strength.

Β© Arlette Bashizi/Reuters

A health official investigating and treating a probable case of mpox at the Yalolia health center in Tshopo, Democratic Republic of Congo, in 2022.

Did You Have Syphilis When You Were Pregnant? We Want to Hear From You.

15 May 2024 at 11:47
Congenital syphilis has risen significantly in the United States. The Times would like to talk to women who experienced the condition when pregnant and learn how they dealt with it.

Β© Nayan Sthankiya/Reuters

Syphilis during pregnancy can lead to miscarriage and stillbirth, and infants who survive may become blind or deaf or have severe developmental delays.

New Mutations Identified in Bird Flu Virus

A genetic analysis sheds light on when the outbreak began, how the virus spread and where it may be going.

Β© Eye of Science/Science Source

A color-enhanced transmission electron microscope image of bird flu viruses.

Bird Flu Outbreak in Cattle May Have Begun Months Earlier Than Thought

24 April 2024 at 07:35
A single spillover, from a bird to a cow, led to the infections, a review of genetic data has found.

Β© Jim Vondruska/Reuters

The U.S.D.A. announced last month that dairy cattle in Texas and Kansas had tested positive for the bird flu virus, called H5N1. It has since reported cases in dozens of herds in eight states.

Fragments of Bird Flu Virus Discovered in Milk

The milk poses virtually no risk to consumers, experts said. But the finding suggests that the outbreak in dairy cows is wider than has been known.

Β© Charlie Litchfield/Associated Press

Scientists say that the presence of viral fragments in milk, which is pasteurized, isn’t cause for alarm, but that the bigger problem is the ongoing uncertainty about the size and scope of the outbreak.

Bird Flu Is Infecting More Mammals. What Does That Mean for Us?

H5N1, an avian flu virus, has killed tens of thousands of marine mammals, and infiltrated American livestock for the first time. Scientists are working quickly to assess how it is evolving and how much of a risk it poses to humans.

Β© Sebastian Castaneda/Reuters

Checking a dead otter for bird flu infection last year on Chepeconde Beach in Peru.

Scientists Fault Federal Response to Bird Flu Outbreaks on Dairy Farms

Officials have shared little information, saying the outbreak was limited. But asymptomatic cows in North Carolina have changed the assessment.

Β© Jim Vondruska/Reuters

So far, bird flu in cattle seems to affect only lactating cows, and only temporarily. There have been no diagnoses in calves, pregnant heifers or beef cows, and no deaths.

Long-Acting Drugs May Revolutionize H.I.V. Prevention and Treatment

17 April 2024 at 18:46
New regimens in development, including once-weekly pills and semiannual shots, could help control the virus in hard-to-reach populations.

Β© Grant Hindsley for The New York Times

Kenneth Davis, a patient in an H.I.V. treatment trial, undergoes a routine exam with the assistance of Phoebe Bryson-Cahn, a research clinician, at Harborview Medical Center in Seattle.

Seriously, Stop Kissing Sick Birds

9 April 2024 at 18:03
A citizen-science collaboration in New York has turned up a half-dozen birds infected with the avian flu virus.

Β© Hannah Beier for The New York Times

Researchers testing for avian flu in New Jersey.
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