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Google Chrome Extension is Intercepting Millions of Users’ AI Chats

A Chrome browser extension with 6 million users, as well as seven other Chrome and Edge extensions, for months have been silently collecting data from every AI chatbot conversion, packaging it, and then selling it to third parties like advertisers and data brokers, according to Koi Security.

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The 12 Months of Innovation: How Salt Security Helped Rewrite API & AI Security in 2025

As holiday lights go up and inboxes fill with year-in-review emails, it’s tempting to look back on 2025 as “the year of AI.”

But for security teams, it was something more specific – the year APIs, AI agents, and MCP servers collided across the API fabric, expanding the attack surface faster than most organizations could keep up.

At Salt Security, we spent 2025 focused on one thing: defending the API action layer where AI, applications, and data intersect. And we did it with a steady drumbeat of innovation, a new “gift” for security teams almost every month.

So in the spirit of the season, here’s a look back at Salt’s 12 Months of Innovation – a year-long series of product launches, partnerships, and research milestones designed to help organizations stay ahead of fast-moving threats.

January – The Year Kicks Off with APIs at the Center

We kicked off the year by shining a harsh light on what many teams already suspected:

  • APIs now sit at the center of almost every digital initiative.
  • Zombie and unmanaged APIs still live in production.
  • Software supply chain dependencies are quietly multiplying risk.

Early 2025 research and thought leadership from Salt Labs showed just how dangerous it is to run modern AI and automation on top of APIs you don’t fully understand or control.

Takeaway: January set the tone – defending tomorrow’s API fabric with yesterday’s tools is no longer an option.

February – A Spotlight on API Reality

In February, we went from “we think we have a problem” to “here are the numbers.”

With the latest State of API Security Report and key industry recognitions such as inclusion in top security lists, Salt brought hard data to boardroom and CISO conversations.

The message was clear:

  • API traffic is exploding.
  • Attackers are targeting APIs at scale.
  • Traditional perimeter and app security are missing critical context.

Takeaway: API security is no longer a niche concern. It’s a business risk that demands strategy, budget, and board-level attention.

March – Gold Medals & Rising Shadows

March blended validation and urgency.

On one side, industry bodies recognized Salt’s leadership with awards like a Gold Globee, underscoring the maturity and impact of our platform.

On the other, new blogs and research highlighted reality on the ground:

  • Compliance and data privacy pressure are rising.
  • AI-driven attacks are accelerating, not slowing.

Takeaway: Excellence in API security isn’t just about winning awards, it’s about staying ahead of adversaries who are constantly adapting.

April – A Season of Partnerships & Paradigm Shifts

In April, collaboration took center stage.

We deepened integrations with leading platforms such as CrowdStrike and expanded support for modern ecosystems, including MCP server–driven architectures.

By weaving Salt API intelligence into tools security teams already rely on, we helped customers:

  • Gain richer, real-time context.
  • Simplify deployment and operations.
  • Extend protections into their existing workflows.

Takeaway: API and AI security are team sports. Partnerships and integrations turn siloed tools into a cohesive defense fabric.

May – The Cloud Era Gets Real

By May, the conversation had shifted from “we’re moving to the cloud” to “our entire business depends on it.”

Salt expanded coverage and governance capabilities for leading cloud environments and partners, helping customers:

  • Align API security with cyber insurance and regulatory expectations.
  • Build stronger posture governance and risk-management processes.
  • Translate technical API risk into board-ready language.

Takeaway: In 2025, API security moved squarely into the boardroom as a core pillar of enterprise risk.

June – Illuminate Everything

June was all about turning on the lights.

We launched Salt Illuminate and expanded Cloud Connect, giving customers the ability to:

  • Discover APIs across complex, hybrid, and multi-cloud environments.
  • Spot shadow, zombie, and unmanaged APIs in minutes instead of months.
  • Build a live inventory that actually stays current.

Takeaway: You can’t protect what you can’t see. Illuminate gave teams the visibility foundation they’ve been missing.

July – CISOs Sound the Alarm

In July, the stakes became very real.

High-profile AI mishaps, including incidents like the McDonald’s chatbot breach, made one thing painfully obvious: conversational AI and digital experiences are only as safe as the APIs behind them.

Salt responded with:

  • Deep-dive blogs on AI agent risk and API blind spots.
  • The launch of Salt Surface, designed to map and prioritize exposed API risk.

Takeaway: 2025 was the year CISOs started asking not just “What APIs do we have?” but “Which of these are exposed, exploitable, and business-critical?”

August – Autonomous Everything

By August, “autonomous” wasn’t just a buzzword, it was a roadmap theme.

Organizations leaned hard into:

  • Autonomous workflows
  • AI-driven decisioning
  • Automated threat detection and response

Salt’s innovation in this space emphasized a key reality: AI, autonomy, and APIs are inseparable.

We advanced protections for autonomous threat hunting and AI-driven security use cases, reinforcing that if APIs are compromised, autonomous systems are too.

Takeaway: You can’t secure autonomous operations if you’re not securing the API action layer that powers them.

September – Securing the AI Agent Revolution

September was a turning point.

Salt introduced the industry’s first solution to secure AI agent actions across APIs and MCP servers, bringing real controls to a problem that had mostly been theoretical.

This meant:

  • Protection against prompt injection and misuse.
  • Guardrails around what AI agents can access or execute.
  • Enforceable policy where it matters: at the API and action level.

Takeaway: The AI agent revolution doesn’t have to be a security nightmare — if you secure the actions, not just the model.

October – The Blind Spots Strike Back

In October, new data from Salt and customer environments revealed how deep the AI + API blind spots really go.

We broke down:

  • Misconfigurations in AI-driven workflows.
  • Risky patterns in agentic and MCP deployments.
  • Common mistakes teams make when bolting AI onto existing architectures.

Through detailed analysis and practical guidance, we helped teams turn confusion into a roadmap for modernizing their security posture.

Takeaway: Education is as important as technology. You can’t fix what you don’t fully understand.

November – Security Starts in Code

November brought a massive step forward in shifting API security left and right at the same time.

We launched:

  • GitHub Connect - to scan code repositories for shadow APIs, spec mismatches, and insecure patterns before they ship.
  • MCP Finder - to identify risky MCP configurations and AI-integrated workflows early in the development lifecycle.

Combined with runtime intelligence from the Salt platform, customers could now connect:

  • What’s being written → What’s being deployed → What’s being exploited

Takeaway: Real API security covers the full lifecycle, from design and code to production traffic and AI-agent actions.

December – Hello, Pepper

We closed the year with a new kind of experience: Ask Pepper AI.

Ask Pepper AI turns Salt’s platform into a conversational partner, letting users:

  • Ask natural-language questions about APIs, risks, and threats.
  • Accelerate investigation and incident response.
  • Bring complex insights to teams who don’t live inside dashboards.

Alongside MCP protection for AWS WAF, December marked the next stage in our vision: API security that’s not just powerful, but accessible and intuitive.

Takeaway: When security teams can simply ask questions and get meaningful, contextual answers, they move faster, and so does the business.

Looking Ahead: Building on a Year of Innovation

If 2025 was the year APIs fully merged with AI agents, automation, and MCP servers, 2026 will be the year organizations either embrace the API action layer or fall behind those that do.

At Salt Security, our focus remains the same:

  • See everything - every API, every action, every blind spot.
  • Understand the context - who’s calling what, from where, and why.
  • Stop attacks - before they turn into outages, data loss, or brand damage.

The 12 Months of Innovation were just the beginning. The threats are evolving, and so are we.

If you want to learn more about Salt and how we can help you, please contact us, schedule a demo, or visit our website. You can also get a free API Attack Surface Assessment from Salt Security's research team and learn what attackers already know.

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New Feature | Spamhaus Reputation Checker: Troubleshoot your listing

It’s not always immediately clear why your IP has been listed or how to fix it. To help, we’ve added a new “troubleshooting” step to the IP & Domain Reputation Checker, specifically for those whose IPs have been listed on the Combined Spam Sources (CSS) Blocklist - IPs associated with low-reputation email. Learn how you can diagnose the issue using this new feature.

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Security by Design: Why Multi-Factor Authentication Matters More Than Ever

In an era marked by escalating cyber threats and evolving risk landscapes, organisations face mounting pressure to strengthen their security posture whilst maintaining seamless user experiences. At Thales, we recognise that robust security must be foundational – embedded into products and services by design, not bolted on as an afterthought. This principle underpins our commitment […]

The post Security by Design: Why Multi-Factor Authentication Matters More Than Ever appeared first on Blog.

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SHARED INTEL Q&A: This is how ‘edge AI’ is forcing a rethink of trust, security and resilience

A seismic shift in digital systems is underway — and most people are missing it.

Related: Edge AI at the chip layer

While generative AI demos and LLM hype steal the spotlight, enterprise infrastructure is being quietly re-architected, not from … (more…)

The post SHARED INTEL Q&A: This is how ‘edge AI’ is forcing a rethink of trust, security and resilience first appeared on The Last Watchdog.

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Securing the AI Revolution: NSFOCUS LLM Security Protection Solution

As Artificial Intelligence technology rapidly advances, Large Language Models (LLMs) are being widely adopted across countless domains. However, with this growth comes a critical challenge: LLM security issues are becoming increasingly prominent, posing a major constraint on further development. Governments and regulatory bodies are responding with policies and regulations to ensure the safety and compliance […]

The post Securing the AI Revolution: NSFOCUS LLM Security Protection Solution appeared first on NSFOCUS, Inc., a global network and cyber security leader, protects enterprises and carriers from advanced cyber attacks..

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The Rise of Precision Botnets in DDoS

For a long time, DDoS attacks were easy to recognize. They were loud, messy, and built on raw throughput. Attackers controlled massive botnets and flooded targets until bandwidth or infrastructure collapsed. It was mostly a scale problem, not an engineering one. That era is ending. A quieter and far more refined threat has taken its […]

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Assura Named to MSSP Alert and Cyber Alliance’s 2025 “Top 250 MSSPs,” Ranking at Number 94

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Richmond, VA — December 11, 2025 — Assura is proud to announce that it has been named to the MSSP Alert and CyberRisk Alliance partnership’s prestigious Top 250 MSSPs list for 2025, securing the #94 position among the world’s leading Managed Security Service Providers. “Making The Top 100 is an incredible milestone and testament to the… Continue reading Assura Named to MSSP Alert and Cyber Alliance’s 2025 “Top 250 MSSPs,” Ranking at Number 94

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Google Finds Five China-Nexus Groups Exploiting React2Shell Flaw

Chinese cybercrime illegal online gambling

Researchers with Google Threat Intelligence Group have detected five China-nexus threat groups exploiting the maximum-security React2Shell security flaw to drop a number of malicious payloads, from backdoors to downloaders to tunnelers.

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Leading Through Ambiguity: Decision-Making in Cybersecurity Leadership

Ambiguity isn't just a challenge. It's a leadership test - and most fail it.

I want to start with something that feels true but gets ignored way too often.

Most of us in leadership roles have a love hate relationship with ambiguity. We say we embrace it... until it shows up for real. Then we freeze, hedge our words, or pretend we have a plan. Cybersecurity teams deal with ambiguity all the time. Its in threat intel you cant quite trust, in stakeholder demands that swing faster than markets, in patch rollouts that go sideways. But ambiguity isnt a bug to be fixed. Its a condition to be led through.

[Image: A leader facing a foggy maze of digital paths - ambiguity as environment.]

Lets break this down the way I see it, without jazz hands or buzzwords.

Ambiguity isn't uncertainty. Its broader.  

Uncertainty is when you lack enough data to decide. Ambiguity is when even the terms of the problem are in dispute. Its not just what we don't know. Its what we cant define yet. In leadership terms, that feels like being handed a puzzle where some pieces aren't even shaped yet. This is classic VUCA territory - volatility, uncertainty, complexity and ambiguity make up the modern landscape leaders sit in every day. 

[Image: The dual nature of ambiguity - logic on one side, uncertainty on the other.]

Here is the blunt truth. Great leaders don't eliminate ambiguity. They engage with it. They treat ambiguity like a partner you've gotta dance with, not a foe to crush.

Ambiguity is a leadership signal  

When a situation is ambiguous, its telling you something. Its saying your models are incomplete, or your language isn't shared, or your team has gaps in context. Stanford researchers and communication experts have been talking about this recently: ambiguity often reflects a gap in the shared mental model across the team. If you're confused, your team probably is too. 

A lot of leadership texts treat ambiguity like an enemy of clarity. But thats backward. Ambiguity is the condition that demands sensemaking. Sensemaking is the real work. Its the pattern of dialogue and iteration that leads to shared understanding amid chaos. That means asking the hard questions out loud, not silently wishing for clarity.

If your team seems paralyzed, unclear, or checked out - it might not be them. It might be you.

Leaders model calm confusion  

Think about that phrase. Calm confusion. Leaders rarely say, "I don't know." Instead they hedge, hide, or overcommit. But leaders who effectively navigate ambiguity do speak up about what they don't know. Not to sound vulnerable in a soft way, but to anchor the discussion in reality. That model gives permission for others to explore unknowns without fear.

I once watched a director hold a 45-minute meeting to "gain alignment" without once stating the problem. Everyone left more confused than when they walked in. That’s not leadership. That's cover.

There is a delicate balance here. You don't turn every ambiguous situation into a therapy session. Instead, you create boundaries around confusion so the team knows where exploration stops and action begins. Good leaders hold this tension.

Move through ambiguity with frameworks, not polish  

Here is a practical bit. One common way to get stuck is treating decisions as if they're singular. But ambiguous situations usually contain clusters of decisions wrapped together. A good framework is to break the big, foggy problem into smaller, more combinable decisions. Clarify what is known, identify the assumptions you are making, and make provisional calls on the rest. Treat them like hypotheses to test, not laws of motion.

In cybersecurity, this looks like mapping your threat intel to scenarios where you know the facts, then isolating the areas of guesswork where your team can experiment or prepare contingencies. Its not clean. But it beats paralysis.

Teams learn differently under ambiguity  

If you have ever noticed that your best team members step up in times of clear crises, but shut down when the goals are vague, you're observing humans responding to ambiguity differently. Some thirst for structure. Others thrive in gray zones. As a leader, you want both. You shape the context so self starters can self start, and then you steward alignment so the whole group isnt pulling in four directions.

Theres a counterintuitive finding in team research: under certain conditions, ambiguity enables better collaborative decision making because the absence of a single voice forces people to share and integrate knowledge more deeply. But this only works when there is a shared understanding of the task and a culture of open exchange. 

Lead ambiguity, don't manage it  

Managing ambiguity sounds like you're trying to tighten it up, reduce it, or push it into a box. Leading ambiguity is different. It's about moving with the uncertainty. Encouraging experiments. Turning unknowns into learning loops. Recognizing iterative decision processes rather than linear ones.

And yes, that approach feels messy. Good. Leadership is messy. The only thing worse than ambiguity is false certainty. I've been in too many rooms where leaders pretended to know the answer, only to cost time, credibility, or talent. You can be confident without being certain. That's leadership.

But there's a flip side no one talks about.

Sometimes leaders use ambiguity as a shield. They stay vague, push decisions down the org, and let someone else take the hit if it goes sideways. I've seen this pattern more than once. Leaders who pass the fog downstream and call it empowerment. Except it's not. It's evasion. And it sets people up to fail.

Real leaders see ambiguity for what it is: a moment to step up and mentor. To frame the unknowns, offer scaffolding, and help others think through it with some air cover. The fog is a chance to teach — not disappear.

But the hard truth? Some leaders can't handle the ambiguity themselves. So they deflect. They repackage their own discomfort as a test of independence, when really they're just dodging responsibility. And sometimes, yeah, it feels intentional. They act like ambiguity builds character... but only because they're too insecure or inexperienced to lead through it.

The result is the same: good people get whiplash. Goals shift. Ownership blurs. Trust erodes. And the fog thickens.

There's research on this, too. It's called role ambiguity — when you're not clear on what's expected, what your job even is, or how success gets measured. People in those situations don't just get frustrated. They burn out. They overcompensate for silence. They stop trusting. And productivity tanks. It's not about needing a five-year plan. It's about needing a shared frame to work from. Leadership sets that tone.

Leading ambiguity means owning the fog, not outsourcing it.

Ambiguity isn't a one-off problem. It's a perpetual condition, especially in cybersecurity and executive realms where signals are weak and stakes are high. The real skill isn't clarity. It's resilience. The real job isn't prediction. It's navigation.

Lead through ambiguity by embracing the fog, not burying it. And definitely not dumping it on someone else.

When the fog rolls in, what kind of leader are you really?

#

Sources / Resources List

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NDSS 2025 – Selective Data Protection against Memory Leakage Attacks for Serverless Platforms

Session 6B: Confidential Computing 1

Authors, Creators & Presenters: Maryam Rostamipoor (Stony Brook University), Seyedhamed Ghavamnia (University of Connecticut), Michalis Polychronakis (Stony Brook University)

PAPER
LeakLess: Selective Data Protection against Memory Leakage Attacks for Serverless Platforms

As the use of language-level sandboxing for running untrusted code grows, the risks associated with memory disclosure vulnerabilities and transient execution attacks become increasingly significant. Besides the execution of untrusted JavaScript or WebAssembly code in web browsers, serverless environments have also started relying on language-level isolation to improve scalability by running multiple functions from different customers within a single process. Web browsers have adopted process-level sandboxing to mitigate memory leakage attacks, but this solution is not applicable in serverless environments, as running each function as a separate process would negate the performance benefits of language-level isolation. In this paper we present LeakLess, a selective data protection approach for serverless computing platforms. LeakLess alleviates the limitations of previous selective data protection techniques by combining in-memory encryption with a separate I/O module to enable the safe transmission of the protected data between serverless functions and external hosts. We implemented LeakLess on top of the Spin serverless platform, and evaluated it with real-world serverless applications. Our results demonstrate that LeakLess offers robust protection while incurring a minor throughput decrease under stress-testing conditions of up to 2.8% when the I/O module runs on a different host than the Spin runtime, and up to 8.5% when it runs on the same host.


ABOUT NDSS
The Network and Distributed System Security Symposium (NDSS) fosters information exchange among researchers and practitioners of network and distributed system security. The target audience includes those interested in practical aspects of network and distributed system security, with a focus on actual system design and implementation. A major goal is to encourage and enable the Internet community to apply, deploy, and advance the state of available security technologies.


Our thanks to the Network and Distributed System Security (NDSS) Symposium for publishing their Creators, Authors and Presenter’s superb NDSS Symposium 2025 Conference content on the Organizations' YouTube Channel.

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News Alert: Link11’s Top 5 cybersecurity trends set to shape European defense strategies in 2026

Frankfurt, Dec. 16, 2025, CyberNewswire — Link11, a European provider of web infrastructure security solutions, has released new insights outlining five key cybersecurity developments expected to influence how organizations across Europe prepare for and respond to threats in 2026.… (more…)

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Code Execution in Jupyter Notebook Exports

After our research on Cursor, in the context of developer-ecosystem security, we turn our attention to the Jupyter ecosystem. We expose security risks we identified in the notebook’s export functionality, in the default Windows environment, to help organizations better protect their assets and networks. Executive Summary We identified a new way external Jupyter notebooks could […]

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Veza Extends Reach to Secure and Govern AI Agents

Veza has added a platform to its portfolio that is specifically designed to secure and govern artificial intelligence (AI) agents that might soon be strewn across the enterprise. Currently in the process of being acquired by ServiceNow, the platform is based on an Access Graph the company previously developed to provide cybersecurity teams with a..

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Real Attacks of the Week: How Spyware Beaconing and Exploit Probing Are Shaping Modern Intrusions

Over the past week, enterprise security teams observed a combination of covert malware communication attempts and aggressive probing of publicly exposed infrastructure. These incidents, detected across firewall and endpoint security layers, demonstrate how modern cyber attackers operate simultaneously. While quietly activating compromised internal systems, they also relentlessly scan external services for exploitable weaknesses. Although the

The post Real Attacks of the Week: How Spyware Beaconing and Exploit Probing Are Shaping Modern Intrusions appeared first on Seceon Inc.

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Seceon Announces Strategic Partnership with InterSources Inc. to Expand Delivery of AI-Driven Cybersecurity Across Regulated Industries

As cyber threats against regulated industries continue to escalate in scale, sophistication, and financial impact, organizations are under immense pressure to modernize security operations while meeting strict compliance requirements. Addressing this urgent need, Seceon has announced a strategic partnership with InterSources Inc., expanding the delivery of AI-driven cybersecurity solutions across some of the world’s most

The post Seceon Announces Strategic Partnership with InterSources Inc. to Expand Delivery of AI-Driven Cybersecurity Across Regulated Industries appeared first on Seceon Inc.

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Can a Transparent Piece of Plastic Win the Invisible War on Your Identity?

Identity systems hold modern life together, yet we barely notice them until they fail. Every time someone starts a new job, crosses a border, or walks into a secure building, an official must answer one deceptively simple question: Is this person really who they claim to be? That single moment—matching a living, breathing human to..

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Real Attacks of the Week: How Spyware Beaconing and Exploit Probing Are Shaping Modern Intrusions

Over the past week, enterprise security teams observed a combination of covert malware communication attempts and aggressive probing of publicly exposed infrastructure. These incidents, detected across firewall and endpoint security layers, demonstrate how modern cyber attackers operate simultaneously. While quietly activating compromised internal systems, they also relentlessly scan external services for exploitable weaknesses. Although the

The post Real Attacks of the Week: How Spyware Beaconing and Exploit Probing Are Shaping Modern Intrusions appeared first on Seceon Inc.

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Securing the AI Frontier: How API Posture Governance Enables NIST AI RMF Compliance

As organizations accelerate the adoption of Artificial Intelligence, from deploying Large Language Models (LLMs) to integrating autonomous agents and Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers, risk management has transitioned from a theoretical exercise to a critical business imperative. The NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF 1.0) has emerged as the standard for managing these risks, offering a structured approach to designing, developing, and deploying trustworthy AI systems.

However, AI systems do not operate in isolation. They rely heavily on Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) to ingest training data, serve model inferences, and facilitate communication between agents and servers. Consequently, the API attack surface effectively becomes the AI attack surface. Securing these API pathways is fundamental to achieving the "Secure and Resilient" and "Privacy-Enhanced" characteristics mandated by the framework.

Understanding the NIST AI RMF Core

The NIST AI RMF is organized around four core functions that provide a structure for managing risk throughout the AI lifecycle:

  • GOVERN: Cultivates a culture of risk management and outlines processes, documents, and organizational schemes.
  • MAP: Establishes context to frame risks, identifying interdependencies and visibility gaps.
  • MEASURE: Employs tools and methodologies to analyze, assess, and monitor AI risk and related impacts.
  • MANAGE: Prioritizes and acts upon risks, allocating resources to respond to and recover from incidents.

The Critical Role of API Posture Governance

While the "GOVERN" function in the NIST framework focuses on organizational culture and policies, API Posture Governance serves as the technical enforcement mechanism for these policies in operational environments.

Without robust API posture governance, organizations struggle to effectively Manage or Govern their AI risks. Unvetted AI models may be deployed via shadow APIs, and sensitive training data can be exposed through misconfigurations. Automating posture governance ensures that every API connected to an AI system adheres to security standards, preventing the deployment of insecure models and ensuring your AI infrastructure remains compliant by design.

How Salt Security Safeguards AI Systems

Salt Security provides a tailored solution that aligns directly with the NIST AI RMF. By securing the API layer (Agentic AI Action Layer), Salt Security helps organizations maintain the integrity of their AI systems and safeguard sensitive data. The key features, along with their direct correlations to NIST AI RMF functions, include:

Automated API Discovery:

  • Alignment: Supports the MAP function by establishing context and recognizing risk visibility gaps.
  • Outcome: Guarantees a complete inventory of all APIs, including shadow APIs used for AI training or inference, ensuring no part of the AI ecosystem is unmanaged.

Posture Governance:

  • Alignment: Operationalizes the GOVERN and MANAGE functions by enabling organizational risk culture and prioritizing risk treatment.
  • Outcome: Preserves secure APIs throughout their lifecycle, enforcing policies that prevent the deployment of insecure models and ensuring ongoing compliance with NIST standards.

AI-Driven Threat Detection:

  • Alignment: Meets the Secure & Resilient trustworthiness characteristic by defending against adversarial misuse and exfiltration attacks.
  • Outcome: Actively identifies and blocks sophisticated threats like model extraction, data poisoning, and prompt injection attacks in real-time.

Sensitive Data Visibility:

  • Alignment: Supports the Privacy-Enhanced characteristic by safeguarding data confidentiality and limiting observation.
  • Outcome: Oversees data flow through APIs to protect PII and sensitive training data, ensuring data minimization and privacy compliance.

Vulnerability Assessment:

  • Alignment: Assists in the MEASURE function by assessing system trustworthiness and testing for failure modes.
  • Outcome: Identifies logic flaws and misconfigurations in AI-connected APIs before they can be exploited by adversaries.

Conclusion

Trustworthy AI requires secure APIs. By implementing API Posture Governance and comprehensive security controls, organizations can confidently adopt the NIST AI RMF and innovate safely. Salt Security provides the visibility and protection needed to secure the critical infrastructure powering your AI. For a more in-depth understanding of API security compliance across multiple regulations, please refer to our comprehensive API Compliance Whitepaper.

If you want to learn more about Salt and how we can help you, please contact us, schedule a demo, or visit our website. You can also get a free API Attack Surface Assessment from Salt Security's research team and learn what attackers already know.

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Unified Security for On-Prem, Cloud, and Hybrid Infrastructure: The Seceon Advantage

Breaking Free from Security Silos in the Modern Enterprise Today’s organizations face an unprecedented challenge: securing increasingly complex IT environments that span on-premises data centers, multiple cloud platforms, and hybrid architectures. Traditional security approaches that rely on disparate point solutions are failing to keep pace with sophisticated threats, leaving critical gaps in visibility and response

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SoundCloud Confirms Security Incident

SoundCloud confirmed today that it experienced a security incident involving unauthorized access to a supporting internal system, resulting in the exposure of certain user data. The company said the incident affected approximately 20 percent of its users and involved email addresses along with information already visible on public SoundCloud profiles. Passwords and financial information were […]

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T.H.E. Journal: How Schools Can Reduce Digital Distraction Without Surveillance

This article was originally published in T.H.E. Journal on 12/10/25 by Charlie Sander. Device-based learning is no longer “new,” but many schools still lack a coherent playbook for managing it. Many school districts dashed to adopt 1:1 computing during the pandemic, spending $48 million on new devices to ensure every child had a platform to take classes ...

The post T.H.E. Journal: How Schools Can Reduce Digital Distraction Without Surveillance appeared first on ManagedMethods Cybersecurity, Safety & Compliance for K-12.

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Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC): Application Security Migration Guide

The coming shift to Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) is not a distant, abstract threat—it is the single largest, most complex cryptographic migration in the history of cybersecurity. Major breakthroughs are being made with the technology. Google announced on October 22nd, “research that shows, for the first time in history, that a quantum computer can successfully run a verifiable algorithm on hardware, surpassing even the fastest classical supercomputers (13,000x faster).” It has the potential to disrupt every industry. Organizations must be ready to prepare now or pay later. 

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Denial-of-Service and Source Code Exposure in React Server Components

In early December 2025, the React core team disclosed two new vulnerabilities affecting React Server Components (RSC). These issues – Denial-of-Service and Source Code Exposure were found by security researchers probing the fixes for the previous week’s critical RSC vulnerability, known as “React2Shell”.  While these newly discovered bugs do not enable Remote Code Execution, meaning […]

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How to Sign a Windows App with Electron Builder?

You’ve spent weeks, maybe months, crafting your dream Electron app. The UI looks clean, the features work flawlessly, and you finally hit that Build button. Excited, you send the installer to your friend for testing. You’re expecting a “Wow, this is awesome!” Instead, you get: Windows protected your PC. Unknown Publisher.” That bright blue SmartScreen… Read More How to Sign a Windows App with Electron Builder?

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When Love Becomes a Shadow: The Inner Journey After Parental Alienation

There's a strange thing that happens when a person you once knew as your child seems, over years, to forget the sound of your voice, the feel of your laugh, or the way your presence once grounded them. It isnt just loss - it's an internal inversion: your love becomes a shadow. Something haunting, familiar, yet painful to face.

I know this because I lived it - decade after decade - as the father of two sons, now ages 28 and 26. What has stayed with me isn't just the external stripping away of connection, but the internal fracture it caused in myself.

Some days I felt like the person I was before alienation didn't exist anymore. Not because I lost my identity, but because I was forced to confront parts of myself I never knew were there - deep fears, hidden hopes, unexamined beliefs about love, worth, and attachment.

This isn't a story of blame. It's a story of honesty with the inner terrain - the emotional geography that alienation carved into my heart.

The Silent Pull: Love and Loss Intertwined

Love doesn't disappear when a child's affection is withdrawn. Instead, it changes shape. It becomes more subtle, less spoken, but no less alive.

When your kids are little, love shows up in bedtime stories, laughter, scraped knees, and easy smiles. When they're adults and distant, love shows up in the quiet hurt - the way you notice an empty chair, or a text that never came, or the echo of a memory that still makes your heart ache.

This kind of love doesn't vanish. It becomes a quiet force pulling you inward - toward reflection instead of reaction, toward steadiness instead of collapse.

Unmasking Attachment: What the Mind Holds Onto

There's a psychological reality at play here that goes beyond custody schedules, angry words, or fractured holidays. When a person - especially a young person - bonds with one attachment figure and rejects another, something profound is happening in the architecture of their emotional brain.

In some dynamics of parental influence, children form a hyper‑focused attachment to one caregiver and turn away from the other. That pattern isn't about rational choice but emotional survival. Attachment drives us to protect what feels safe and to fear what feels unsafe - even when the fear isn't grounded in reality. High Conflict Institute

When my sons leaned with all their emotional weight toward their mother - even to the point of believing impossible things about me - it was never just "obedience." It was attachment in overdrive: a neural pull toward what felt like safety, acceptance, or approval. And when that sense of safety was threatened by even a hint of disapproval, the defensive system in their psyche kicked into high gear.

This isn't a moral judgment. It's the brain trying to survive.

The Paradox of Love: Holding Two Realities at Once

Here's the part no one talks about in polite conversation:

You can love someone deeply and grieve their absence just as deeply - at the same time.

It's one of the paradoxes that stays with you long after the world expects you to "move on."

You can hope that the door will open someday

and you can also acknowledge it may never open in this lifetime.

You can forgive the emotional wounds that were inflicted

and also mourn the lost years that you'll never get back.

You can love someone unconditionally

and still refuse to let that love turn into self‑erosion.

This tension - this bittersweet coexistence - becomes a part of your inner life.

This is where the real work lives.

When Attachment Becomes Overcorrection

When children grow up in an environment where one caregiver's approval feels like survival, the attachment system can begin to over‑regulate itself. Instead of trust being distributed across relationships, it narrows. The safe figure becomes everything. The other becomes threatening by association, even when there's no rational basis for fear. Men and Families

For my sons, that meant years of believing narratives that didn't fit reality - like refusing to consider documented proof of child support, or assigning malicious intent to benign situations. When confronted with facts, they didn't question the narrative - they rationalized it to preserve the internal emotional logic they had built around attachment and fear.

That's not weakness. That's how emotional survival systems work.

The Inner Terrain: Learning to Live With Ambivalence

One of the hardest lessons is learning to hold ambivalence without distortion. In healthy relational development, people can feel both love and disappointment, both closeness and distance, both gratitude and grief - all without collapsing into one extreme or the other.

But in severe attachment distortion, the emotional brain tries to eliminate complexity - because complexity feels dangerous. It feels unstable. It feels like uncertainty. And the emotional brain prefers certainty, even if that certainty is painful. Karen Woodall

Learning to tolerate ambiguity - that strange space where love and loss coexist - becomes a form of inner strength.

What I've Learned - Without Naming Names

I write this not to indict, accuse, or vilify anyone. The human psyche is far more complicated than simple cause‑and‑effect. What I've learned - through years of quiet reflection - is that:

  • Attachment wounds run deep, and they can overshadow logic and memory.

  • People don't reject love lightly. They reject fear and threat.

  • Healing isn't an event. It's a series of small acts of awareness and presence.

  • Your internal world is the only place you can truly govern. External reality is negotiable - inner life is not.

Hope Without Guarantee

I have a quiet hope - not a loud demand - that one day my sons will look back and see the patterns that were invisible to them before. Not to blame. Not to re‑assign guilt. But to understand.

Hope isn't a promise. It's a stance of openness - a willingness to stay emotionally available without collapsing into desperation.

Living With the Shadow - and the Light

Healing isn't about winning back what was lost. It's about cultivating a life that holds the loss with compassion and still knows how to turn toward joy when it appears - quietly, softly, unexpectedly.

Your heart doesn't have to choose between love and grief. It can carry both.

And in that carrying, something deeper begins to grow.

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Sources & Resources

Parental Alienation & Emotional Impact

Attachment & Alienation Theory

General Parental Alienation Background

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The Burnout Nobody Talks About: When “Always-On” Leadership Becomes a Liability

In cybersecurity, being “always on” is often treated like a badge of honor.

We celebrate the leaders who respond at all hours, who jump into every incident, who never seem to unplug. Availability gets confused with commitment. Urgency gets mistaken for effectiveness. And somewhere along the way, exhaustion becomes normalized—if not quietly admired.

But here’s the uncomfortable truth:

Always-on leadership doesn’t scale. And over time, it becomes a liability.

I’ve seen it firsthand, and if you’ve spent any real time in high-pressure security environments, you probably have too.

The Myth of Constant Availability

Cybersecurity is unforgiving. Threats don’t wait for business hours. Incidents don’t respect calendars. That reality creates a subtle but dangerous expectation: real leaders are always reachable.

The problem isn’t short-term intensity. The problem is when intensity becomes an identity.

When leaders feel compelled to be everywhere, all the time, a few things start to happen:

  • Decision quality quietly degrades

  • Teams become dependent instead of empowered

  • Strategic thinking gets crowded out by reactive work

From the outside, it can look like dedication. From the inside, it often feels like survival mode.

And survival mode is a terrible place to lead from.

What Burnout Actually Costs

Burnout isn’t just about being tired. It’s about losing margin—mental, emotional, and strategic margin.

Leaders without margin:

  • Default to familiar solutions instead of better ones

  • React instead of anticipate

  • Solve today’s problem at the expense of tomorrow’s resilience

In cybersecurity, that’s especially dangerous. This field demands clarity under pressure, judgment amid noise, and the ability to zoom out when everything is screaming “zoom in.”

When leaders are depleted, those skills are the first to go.

Strong Leaders Don’t Do Everything—They Design Systems

One of the biggest mindset shifts I’ve seen in effective leaders is this:

They stop trying to be the system and start building one.

That means:

  • Creating clear decision boundaries so teams don’t need constant escalation

  • Trusting people with ownership, not just tasks

  • Designing escalation paths that protect focus instead of destroying it

This isn’t about disengaging. It’s about leading intentionally.

Ironically, the leaders who are least available at all times are often the ones whose teams perform best—because the system works even when they step away.

Presence Beats Availability

There’s a difference between being reachable and being present.

Presence is about:

  • Showing up fully when it matters

  • Making thoughtful decisions instead of fast ones

  • Modeling sustainable behavior for teams that are already under pressure

When leaders never disconnect, they send a message—even if unintentionally—that rest is optional and boundaries are weakness. Over time, that culture burns people out long before the threat landscape does.

Good leaders protect their teams.

Great leaders also protect their own capacity to lead.

A Different Measure of Leadership

In a field obsessed with uptime, response times, and coverage, it’s worth asking a harder question:

If I stepped away for a week, would things fall apart—or function as designed?

If the answer is “fall apart,” that’s not a personal failure. It’s a leadership signal. One that points to opportunity, not inadequacy.

The strongest leaders I know aren’t always on.

They’re intentional. They’re disciplined. And they understand that long-term effectiveness requires more than endurance—it requires self-mastery.

In cybersecurity especially, that might be the most underrated leadership skill of all.

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References & Resources

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How does Agentic AI affect compliance in the cloud

How Do Non-Human Identities Transform Cloud Security Management? Could your cloud security management strategy be missing a vital component? With cybersecurity evolves, the focus has expanded beyond traditional human operatives to encompass Non-Human Identities (NHIs). Understanding NHIs and their role in modern cloud environments is crucial for industries ranging from financial services to healthcare. This […]

The post How does Agentic AI affect compliance in the cloud appeared first on Entro.

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What risks do NHIs pose in cybersecurity

How Do Non-Human Identities Impact Cybersecurity? What role do Non-Human Identities (NHIs) play cybersecurity risks? Where machine-to-machine interactions are burgeoning, understanding NHIs becomes critical for any organization aiming to secure its cloud environments effectively. Decoding Non-Human Identities in the Cybersecurity Sphere Non-Human Identities are the machine identities that enable vast numbers of applications, services, and […]

The post What risks do NHIs pose in cybersecurity appeared first on Entro.

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How Agentic AI shapes the future of travel industry security

Is Your Organization Prepared for the Evolving Landscape of Non-Human Identities? Managing non-human identities (NHIs) has become a critical focal point for organizations, especially for those using cloud-based platforms. But how can businesses ensure they are adequately protected against the evolving threats targeting machine identities? The answer lies in adopting a strategic and comprehensive approach […]

The post How Agentic AI shapes the future of travel industry security appeared first on Entro.

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Official AppOmni Company Information

Official AppOmni Company Information AppOmni delivers continuous SaaS security posture management, threat detection, and vital security insights into SaaS applications. Uncover hidden risks, prevent data exposure, and gain total control over your SaaS environments with an all-in-one platform. AppOmni Overview Mission: AppOmni’s mission is to prevent SaaS data breaches by securing the applications that power […]

The post Official AppOmni Company Information appeared first on AppOmni.

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AWS Report Links Multi-Year Effort to Compromise Cloud Services to Russia

Amazon Web Services (AWS) today published a report detailing a series of cyberattacks occurring over multiple years attributable to Russia’s Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU) that were aimed primarily at the energy sector in North America, Europe and the Middle East. The latest Amazon Threat Intelligence report concludes that the cyberattacks have been evolving since 2021,..

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Your AI Agents Aren’t Hidden. They’re Ungoverned. It’s time to Act

“Start by doing what’s necessary; then do what’s possible; and suddenly you are doing the impossible.” – St. Francis of Assisi In the 12th century, St. Francis wasn’t talking about digital systems, but his advice remains startlingly relevant for today’s AI governance challenges. Enterprises are suddenly full of AI agents such as copilots embedded in …

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The State of U.S. State and Local Government Cybersecurity (2024-2025): Why Unified AI Defense Is Now Essential

State, Local, Tribal, and Territorial (SLTT) governments operate the systems that keep American society functioning: 911 dispatch centers, water treatment plants, transportation networks, court systems, and public benefits portals. When these digital systems are compromised, the impact is immediate and physical. Citizens cannot call for help, renew licenses, access healthcare, or receive social services. Yet

The post The State of U.S. State and Local Government Cybersecurity (2024-2025): Why Unified AI Defense Is Now Essential appeared first on Seceon Inc.

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Hackers Steal Personal Data in 700Credit Breach Affecting 5.6 Million

National Public Data breach lawsuit

A data breach of credit reporting and ID verification services firm 700Credit affected 5.6 million people, allowing hackers to steal personal information of customers of the firm's client companies. 700Credit executives said the breach happened after bad actors compromised the system of a partner company.

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ServiceNow in Advanced Talks to Acquire Armis for $7 Billion: Reports

ServiceNow Inc. is in advanced talks to acquire cybersecurity startup Armis in a deal that could reach $7 billion, its largest ever, according to reports. Bloomberg News first reported the discussions over the weekend, noting that an announcement could come within days. However, sources cautioned that the deal could still collapse or attract competing bidders...

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