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Thames Water tells hundreds of Surrey households not to drink tap water

By: PA Media
31 May 2024 at 03:26

Company tells Bramley residents that tests have indicated ‘possible deterioration in quality’ after historical fuel leak

More than 600 households in Surrey have been told not to drink their tap water after tests carried out by Thames Water.

The company said results on Thursday indicated “a possible deterioration in quality” of drinking water “in some areas”.

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© Photograph: Leon Neal/Getty Images

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© Photograph: Leon Neal/Getty Images

Bids for bathing water status in England paused in blow for river cleanups

31 May 2024 at 02:00

Campaigners suspect block on new applications for at least two years was imposed to limit burden on water firms

The government has suspended all applications for bathing water status in waterways, delaying the cleanup of rivers and coastal waters for at least two years.

River campaigners fear the block on new applications to create bathing water areas, which are regularly tested for water quality, has been introduced to stop water companies facing huge resource implications to tackle poor water quality in new bathing areas.

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© Photograph: Christopher Furlong/Getty Images

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© Photograph: Christopher Furlong/Getty Images

California comedown: how illicit cannabis farms have left a wilderness where ‘you’re lucky to see a lizard’

The golden state legalised marijuana production in 2016, but strict curbs have led to a thriving black market. Its hub is in Siskiyou county, where the environmental damage is clear to see

In the shadow of Mount Shasta in northern California, a sea of makeshift greenhouses and plywood huts sprawls between the conifer trees of the high desert. From the air, many of the polytunnels look in bad shape, their plastic covers torn by the wind to reveal what’s inside: hundreds of cannabis plants packet tightly together, their distinctive green leaves easily identifiable against the volcanic soil.

This remote area of Siskiyou county is known for its goldrush history, black bears and returning grey wolves, but in the last few years it has also become a hub for California’s parallel market in cannabis production. More than 6,000 hectares (15,000 acres) of illicit cannabis farms cover the Republic-leaning county, which voted not to legalise commercial farming despite the statewide vote for legalisation in November 2016.

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© Photograph: Brian van der Brug/Getty Images

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© Photograph: Brian van der Brug/Getty Images

The ugly truth behind ChatGPT: AI is guzzling resources at planet-eating rates | Mariana Mazzucato

30 May 2024 at 02:00

Big tech is playing its part in reaching net zero targets, but its vast new datacentres are run at huge cost to the environment

  • Mariana Mazzucato is professor of economics at UCL, and director of the Institute for Innovation and Public Purpose

When you picture the tech industry, you probably think of things that don’t exist in physical space, such as the apps and internet browser on your phone. But the infrastructure required to store all this information – the physical datacentres housed in business parks and city outskirts – consume massive amounts of energy. Despite its name, the infrastructure used by the “cloud” accounts for more global greenhouse emissions than commercial flights. In 2018, for instance, the 5bn YouTube hits for the viral song Despacito used the same amount of energy it would take to heat 40,000 US homes annually.

This is a hugely environmentally destructive side to the tech industry. While it has played a big role in reaching net zero, giving us smart meters and efficient solar, it’s critical that we turn the spotlight on its environmental footprint. Large language models such as ChatGPT are some of the most energy-guzzling technologies of all. Research suggests, for instance, that about 700,000 litres of water could have been used to cool the machines that trained ChatGPT-3 at Microsoft’s data facilities. It is hardly news that the tech bubble’s self-glorification has obscured the uglier sides of this industry, from its proclivity for tax avoidance to its invasion of privacy and exploitation of our attention span. The industry’s environmental impact is a key issue, yet the companies that produce such models have stayed remarkably quiet about the amount of energy they consume – probably because they don’t want to spark our concern.

Mariana Mazzucato is professor in the economics of innovation and public value at University College London, where she is founding director of the UCL Institute for Innovation & Public Purpose

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© Photograph: Martin Bernetti/AFP/Getty Images

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© Photograph: Martin Bernetti/AFP/Getty Images

Thames Water urged to ‘get a grip’ on testing water supply after illness outbreak

Exclusive: Labour calls on firm to urgently test treatment works after dozens in south-east London experience vomiting and diarrhoea

Steve Reed, Labour’s shadow environment secretary, has urged Thames Water to “get a grip” and test treatment works “urgently” after it emerged over the weekend that the company had tested the water at only one property.

Over the last two weeks, dozens of people in Beckenham, south-east London, have reported becoming unwell with diarrhoea and vomiting. The symptoms in most cases have lasted for an unusually long time – up to two weeks. They have also been severe, with multiple people hospitalised, including an eight-year-old boy.

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© Photograph: Martin Godwin/The Guardian

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© Photograph: Martin Godwin/The Guardian

Ofwat considers cutting sewage fines for financially struggling water firms

Regulator understood to be looking at ‘recovery regime’ for Thames Water and others in sector

Ofwat, the water regulator for England and Wales, is understood to be considering cutting fines for sewage-dumping water companies if they are facing financial pressures.

According to the Financial Times, which first reported the plan, the regulator intends to draw up a “recovery regime” for Thames Water, which is facing collapse or restructuring owing to its high debts, and others that find themselves in similar positions.

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© Photograph: Maureen McLean/REX/Shutterstock

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© Photograph: Maureen McLean/REX/Shutterstock

Damages From PFAS Lawsuits Could Surpass Asbestos, Industry Lawyers Warn

28 May 2024 at 19:14
At an industry presentation about dangerous “forever chemicals,” lawyers predicted a wave of lawsuits that could dwarf asbestos litigation, audio from the event revealed.

© E. Jason Wambsgans/Chicago Tribune, via Getty Images

A 3M plant on the Mississippi River. The company has faced legal action over manufacturing the chemicals.

Ofwat poised to refuse most suppliers’ requests for big price rises

28 May 2024 at 00:00

Water watchdog decision on bills in England and Wales delayed until after election, as Thames crisis looms

Ofwat is poised to refuse most water companies’ requests to ratchet up consumer bills, with some getting as little as half of what they have asked for, the Guardian has learned.

The decision from the water watchdog for England and Wales, Ofwat, has been formally delayed until 11 July because of the general election. Its verdict, known as a draft determination, comes amid a growing crisis in the water sector.

Southern Water – 91% to £915

Thames Water – 59% to £749

Hafren Dyfrdwy – 56% to £676

Severn Trent – 50% to £657

Wessex Water – 50% to £822

Yorkshire Water – 46% to £682

Dŵr Cymru – 43% to £702

United Utilities – 38% to £666

South East Water – 35% £330

Pennon – 33% to £644

Portsmouth Water – 31% to £157

SES – 30% to £315

Anglian Water – 29% to £682

Northumbrian Water and Essex & Suffolk Water – 26% to £530

Affinity Water – 25% to £294

South Staffs & Cambridge Water – 24% to £221
Source: Consumer Council for Water
Data note: The figures are estimates which include forecasts for inflation of 2% a year up to 2030 to requests from water companies submitted to Ofwat.

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© Photograph: Maureen McLean/Rex/Shutterstock

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© Photograph: Maureen McLean/Rex/Shutterstock

EPA Puts Teeth Into Water Sector Cyber Efforts – Source: www.darkreading.com

epa-puts-teeth-into-water-sector-cyber-efforts-–-source:-wwwdarkreading.com

Source: www.darkreading.com – Author: Tara Seals, Managing Editor, News, Dark Reading Source: Shahid Mehmood via Alamy Stock Photo Nearly 70% of the United States’ community drinking water systems fails to comply with the Safe Drinking Water Act, according to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) — including the cybersecurity standards that it lays out. New EPA […]

La entrada EPA Puts Teeth Into Water Sector Cyber Efforts – Source: www.darkreading.com se publicó primero en CISO2CISO.COM & CYBER SECURITY GROUP.

Thames Water tests for vomiting bug contamination as families fall sick

25 May 2024 at 06:37

Exclusive: after cryptosporidium outbreak in Devon, residents in south-east London report stomach cramps and diarrhoea

Thames Water has sent samples of water for lab testing after dozens of people reported becoming unwell with stomach cramps, vomiting and diarrhoea in south-east London.

Earlier this month, unsafe drinking water led to more than 100 cases of a waterborne disease in Devon, with people asked to boil their water because of contamination fears.

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© Photograph: Ben Birchall/AP

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© Photograph: Ben Birchall/AP

What are PFAs? Everything you need to know about the ‘forever chemicals’ surrounding us every day

25 May 2024 at 06:00

Toxic chemicals have been found in everything from strawberries to waterproof clothing. Should we worry?

• ‘They’re in dust – and the thing I use to clean the dust’: can I eradicate PFAS from my home?

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances or PFAS are a group of chemicals that have been used in manufacturing and added to consumer products since the 1950s. They allow grease and dirt to slide off carpets and textiles, protect industrial equipment from heat damage and corrosion, and help to smooth and condition the skin.

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© Photograph: Felicity McCabe/The Guardian

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© Photograph: Felicity McCabe/The Guardian

They’re in pans, fruit, dust – and even tap water. But can I eradicate toxic forever chemicals from my home?

25 May 2024 at 06:00

Invisible toxins that leach into the body are almost unavoidable. Could I get rid of PFAS from my kitchen, bathroom, wardrobe and more?

What are forever chemicals and do we need to worry about them?

I’m cooking a tomato sauce in a pan I’ve had for a few years when it bubbles and splatters on to the kitchen surface. I spray some cleaner from a bottle, dampen a cloth with tap water to wipe it up, and then chop some vegetables on the same bit of counter. All very familiar – only this time, I’m conscious of a hidden ingredient. At every step of this process, invisible so-called “forever chemicals” have potentially been leaching into my food and, soon, my body – from the battered nonstick surface of the pan, the cleaning product and even the tap water.

I only know this because I am about to embark on an experiment to remove forever chemicals from my life. Trouble is, they are everywhere. Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are used in food packaging, toiletries, nonstick cookware, carpets and waterproof clothing. There are thousands of them, and they have been found in an almost comical range of products: strawberries, cucumbers, greaseproof paper, disposable coffee cups, food wrap, sandwich bags … The nickname forever chemicals comes from their persistence – they do not easily degrade. “The PFAS used in our everyday products leak into our environment during production, use and disposal, and now contaminate our blood, water, air and food,” says Natasha Kitching, project officer at the environmental charity Fidra.

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© Photograph: Felicity McCabe/The Guardian

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© Photograph: Felicity McCabe/The Guardian

Leroy and Leroy Uber Alles

By: y2karl
24 May 2024 at 17:43
The world needs more Leroy and Leroy

...and Leroy and Leroy and Leroy and Leroy And people still wonder why Canadians are the royalty of all things American entertainment media -- it's obviously in the Great White North genome...

‘It’s in our rivers and in our cups. There’s no escape’: the deadly spread of salt water in Bangladesh

24 May 2024 at 01:00

Kidney disease is on the rise in coastal communities, where some have no choice but to drink and cook with contaminated water

Shadows dance across large, concrete chambers while the sound of dripping water echoes in the distance. A rusty metal staircase leads up to an empty water tower overlooking Bangladesh’s mighty Rupsha River. This water treatment plant was once a beacon of hope for the community; today the site lies abandoned, the only sign of life the daily activity of its resident caretaker, Sayed Ahmed.

Commissioned by the local government division for rural development to recycle contaminated water, the plant on the outskirts of the city of Khulna was designed to supply fresh water to 5,000 people. When construction began in 2005, Ahmed was offered employment as a security guard.

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© Photograph: Farzana Hossen/The Guardian

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© Photograph: Farzana Hossen/The Guardian

Forget Thames Water, National Grid has proved investors will still back UK assets | Nils Pratley

23 May 2024 at 13:23

The infrastructure company easily raised almost £7bn in a rights issue – because it has its balance sheet in order and plans to invest

So much for the idea that the woes of the water sector, and Thames Water in particular, would kill investors’ appetite for all British infrastructure assets. Here comes National Grid, which will probably be the UK’s biggest-spending infrastructure company over the next decade, with a mammoth fundraising that would not be possible if the stink from Thames had infected everything in the vicinity.

National Grid’s near-£7bn rights issue, to back a five-year, £60bn spending programme in the UK and US, is the biggest by a London-listed company since 2009. It is larger than expected and comes before the UK energy regulator, Ofgem, has nailed down the price control regime for the 2026-31 period. Throw in the supposed uncertainties created by Thames, plus a general election, and you might assume the safe option would have been to wait a while.

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© Photograph: Gareth Fuller/PA

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© Photograph: Gareth Fuller/PA

Alaskan rivers turning orange due to climate change, study finds

22 May 2024 at 15:22

As frozen ground below the surface melts, exposed minerals such as iron are giving streams a rusty color that pose a risk to wildlife

Dozens of rivers and streams in Alaska are turning rusty orange, a likely consequence of thawing permafrost, a new study finds.

The Arctic is the fastest-warming region in the globe, and as the frozen ground below the surface melts, minerals once locked away in that soil are now seeping into waterways.

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© Photograph: Josh Koch/USGS

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© Photograph: Josh Koch/USGS

‘Our green is brown’: the eco-friendly Sahel golf club avoiding the water hazard

Course in Burkina Faso uses just 200 to 300 litres a day, while US peers suck up millions

On the outskirts of Ouagadougou, the capital of Burkina Faso, there is an unusual golf club with no greenery.

Golf Club Naba Gninbolbo was constructed and conceived in 1975 by the village chief (better known as the “naaba” in the More language) of Balkuy along with a German friend. The two decided to convert farmland into a golf course, which started with nine holes and later expanded to 18.

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© Photograph: Ouagadougou Golf Club

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© Photograph: Ouagadougou Golf Club

Heat stress: how soaring temperatures are taking their toll on migrant workers in India’s garden city

With heatwaves becoming more frequent in Bengaluru and other cities across the country, climate planning must look to people on the margins, experts say

Venkatachala starts his day early, neatly arranging jasmine, roses, chrysanthemums and crossandras on his pushcart. He then heads out on to the streets of Bengaluru, calling out to customers who use fresh flowers for religious rituals and daily prayers at home.

His goal this summer has been to sell most of his stock before 10am. Venkatachala knows that with each hour after that, his flowers will wilt, and the odds of selling them and the income he can expect will fall significantly.

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© Photograph: Manjunath Kiran/AFP/Getty Images

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© Photograph: Manjunath Kiran/AFP/Getty Images

EPA Steps Up Enforcement to Protect US Drinking Water from Cyber Attacks

By: Alan J
21 May 2024 at 10:04

Environmental Protection Agency Water Systems

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) issued a stern warning on May 20th, 2024, highlighting the escalating cyber threats to the nation's drinking water systems while outlining stricter enforcement measures to protect water-related critical infrastructure. The Environmental Protection Agency is an independent U.S. agency responsible for protecting human health and the environment. These responsibilities include making sure that Americans have clean air, land and water and overseeing the implementation of federal laws related to these matters. The alert comes as part of a wider government initiative to strengthen national security and address vulnerabilities in critical infrastructure.

Environmental Protection Agency Concerned By Recent Inspection Results

Recent EPA inspections have revealed alarming cybersecurity gaps in a majority of water systems. More than 70% of inspected systems were found to be non-compliant with the Safe Drinking Water Act, with some exhibiting severe vulnerabilities such as unchanged default passwords and single logins. These weaknesses leave systems susceptible to cyberattacks, which have been observed by the agency to have become increasingly more frequent and severe in recent times. In response to the escalating threat, the EPA is ramping up its enforcement activities under the Safe Drinking Water Act. This includes increasing the number of inspections, initiating civil and criminal enforcement actions where necessary, and ensuring that water systems are adhering to the requirements of risk assessment and emergency response planning. The EPA is also working closely with federal and state partners, including the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) and the FBI, to fortify the nation's water systems against cyber threats. This collaboration includes providing technical assistance, guidance, training, and resources to help water systems implement crucial security measures. "Defending our nation's water supply is central to our mission at the EPA," emphasized Deputy Administrator Janet McCabe. We are leveraging all available tools, including enforcement, to shield our water from cyber threats. The alert reflects the current government's dedication to dealing with the urgency of cyber threats to critical infrastructure, and ensuring that water systems are adequately equipped to counteract these risks to public health.

EPA's Key Recommendations for Water Systems

The EPA's enforcement alert warned that cyberattacks on water systems could have devastating consequences, potentially disrupting treatment, distribution, and storage of water, damaging critical infrastructure, and even manipulating chemical levels to hazardous amounts. The alert added that small water systems are not exempt from this threat, as recent attacks by nation-state actors have targeted systems of all sizes. The EPA, Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), and the FBI strongly recommend that water systems implement the following cybersecurity measures:
  • Reduce exposure to the public-facing internet.
  • Conduct regular cybersecurity assessments.
  • Immediately change default passwords.
  • Conduct an inventory of operational technology (OT) and information technology (IT) assets.
  • Develop and practice cybersecurity incident response and recovery plans.
  • Backup OT/IT systems.
  • Reduce exposure to vulnerabilities.
  • Conduct cybersecurity awareness training.
The EPA and CISA are offering free assistance to water systems to help them implement these crucial changes. Utilities can contact the EPA through its Cybersecurity Technical Assistance Form or email CISA Cyber Hygiene Services at vulnerability@cisa.dhs.gov with the subject line 'Requesting Cyber Hygiene Services'. [caption id="attachment_69563" align="alignnone" width="184"]Environmental Protection Agency Water Systems EPA Source: epa.gov[/caption] The EPA's heightened enforcement measures reflect the urgency of the threat facing the nation's water systems. By working together with federal and state partners and implementing recommended security practices, water systems can significantly enhance their resilience and protect this critical resource from malicious threat actors. Media Disclaimer: This report is based on internal and external research obtained through various means. The information provided is for reference purposes only, and users bear full responsibility for their reliance on it. The Cyber Express assumes no liability for the accuracy or consequences of using this information.  

Devon parasite outbreak: anger as South West Water increases dividend

21 May 2024 at 09:51

Supplier hands out £127m to investors as it says normal service has been restored for 85% of customers

The owner of South West Water has said normal service has been restored for 85% of its customers after unsafe drinking water led to more than 100 cases of a waterborne disease in Devon, as it raised its dividend payout to shareholders.

After cryptosporidium, a disease that can cause unpleasant symptoms such as diarrhoea and vomiting, was detected in the water supply in the Brixham area of Devon last Wednesday, 17,000 households and businesses were told by South West Water not to use their tap water for drinking without boiling and cooling it first.

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© Photograph: Hugh Hastings/Getty Images

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© Photograph: Hugh Hastings/Getty Images

East Coast has a giant offshore freshwater aquifer—how did it get there?

20 May 2024 at 12:23
Image of a large boat with a tall tower at its center, and a crane in the rear. It is floating on a dark blue ocean and set in front of a white cloud.

Enlarge / An oceangoing scientific drilling vessel may be needed to figure out how huge undersea aquifers formed. (credit: Credit: IODP)

One-quarter of the world’s population is currently water-stressed, using up almost their entire fresh water supply each year. The UN predicts that by 2030, this will climb to two-thirds of the population.

Freshwater is perhaps the world’s most essential resource, but climate change is enhancing its scarcity. An unexpected source may have the potential to provide some relief: offshore aquifers, giant undersea bodies of rock or sediment that hold and transport freshwater. But researchers don’t know how the water gets there, a question that needs to be resolved if we want to understand how to manage the water stored in them.

For decades, scientists have known about an aquifer off the US East Coast. It stretches from Martha’s Vineyard to New Jersey and holds almost as much water as two Lake Ontarios. Research presented at the American Geophysical Union conference in December attempted to explain where the water came from—a key step in finding out where other undersea aquifers lie hidden around the world.

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‘Clean water is a basic right’: protesters against sewage in seas and rivers gather across the UK

18 May 2024 at 13:16

Surfers and families vent their frustration with water companies after more news of poisoned drinking water and polluted lakes

“Cut the crap” and “Fishes not faeces” read some of the many colourful slogans at Gyllyngvase Beach in Falmouth where hundreds of protesters gathered on Saturday to demand action over the scourge of sewage pollution in British waterways.

Wearing fancy dress and waving inflated plastic poops, they paddled into the bay on surfboards, kayaks and standup paddle boards – as did protesters at more than 30 other events across England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland – with the Cornish charity Surfers Against Sewage leading the way.

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© Photograph: Jonny Weeks/The Observer

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© Photograph: Jonny Weeks/The Observer

Thousands in Devon no longer have to boil drinking water, says supplier

18 May 2024 at 12:28

But authorities say households in some areas need to continue safety measures amid waterborne parasitic disease

Thousands of people in Devon can now safely drink their tap water again without having to boil it first, the region’s water supplier has announced after a parasite outbreak.

South West Water said about 14,500 households in the Alston supply area could use their tap water safely, although about 2,500 properties in Hillhead, the upper parts of Brixham and Kingswear should continue to boil their supply before drinking it.

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© Photograph: Hugh Hastings/Getty Images

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© Photograph: Hugh Hastings/Getty Images

Anger in Devon as more cases of waterborne disease expected

18 May 2024 at 08:47

South West Water identifies ‘damaged valve’ as possible cause of cryptosporidium contamination in Brixham area

Health officials are expecting more cases of a waterborne disease in Devon, as an MP said “heads are going to roll” over the outbreak and that the anger among residents was “palpable”.

The UK Health Security Agency has confirmed 46 cases of cryptosporidium infection in the Brixham area, while more than 100 other people have reported symptoms, including diarrhoea, stomach pains and dehydration.

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© Photograph: Ben Birchall/PA

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© Photograph: Ben Birchall/PA

Devon businesses fear loss of tourism as cases of parasitic disease double

17 May 2024 at 12:52

Authorities confirm 46 cases and warn of weeks-long disruption as firms in Brixham hit by cancellations before school half-term

Cases of an illness caused by a microscopic parasite in a Devon harbour town could continue for a further two weeks, experts said, with businesses predicting thousands of pounds of losses as school half-term approaches.

The comments came as the UK Health Security Agency confirmed that cases of cryptosporidium infection in the Brixham area had more than doubled from 22 to 46, with more than 100 others reporting symptoms of the disease.

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© Photograph: Kevin Britland/Alamy

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© Photograph: Kevin Britland/Alamy

Mixup of drinking and irrigation water sparks dangerous outbreak in children

By: Beth Mole
16 May 2024 at 09:46
 A child cools off under a water sprinkler.

Enlarge / A child cools off under a water sprinkler. (credit: Getty | JASON SOUTH)

In 1989, a city in Utah upgraded its drinking water system, putting in a whole new system and repurposing the old one to supply cheap untreated water for irrigating lawns and putting out fires. That meant that the treated water suitable for drinking flowed from new spigots, while untreated water gushed from the old ones. Decades went by with no apparent confusion; residents seemed clear on the two different water sources. But, according to an investigation report published recently by state and county health officials, that local knowledge got diluted as new residents moved into the area. And last summer, the confusion over the conduits led to an outbreak of life-threatening illnesses among children.

In July and August of 2023, state and local health officials identified 13 children infected with Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) O157:H7. The children ranged in age from 1 to 15, with a median age of 4. Children are generally at high risk of severe infections with this pathogen, along with older people and those with compromised immune systems. Of the 13 infected children, seven were hospitalized and two developed hemolytic uremic syndrome, a life-threatening complication that can lead to kidney failure.

Preliminary genetic analyses of STEC O157:H7 from two of the children suggested that the children's infections were linked to a common source. So, health officials quickly developed a questionnaire to narrow down the potential source. It soon became clear that the irrigation water—aka untreated, pressurized, municipal irrigation water (UPMIW)—was a commonality among the children. Twelve of 13 infected children reported exposure to it in some form: Two said they drank it; five played with UPMIW hoses; three used the water for inflatable water toys; two used it for a water table; and one ran through sprinklers. None reported eating fruits or vegetables from home (noncommercial) gardens irrigated with the UPMIW.

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Wet Work

By: chavenet
11 May 2024 at 04:15
In a state with prolonged bouts of drought and unquenching thirst, stolen water is an indelible part of California lore. But this was not Los Angeles' brazen gambit to take water from the Owens Valley. Or San Francisco's ploy to flood part of Yosemite National Park for a reservoir. The water grab described in a federal indictment allegedly happened cat burglar-style, siphoned through a secret pipe, often after hours, to avoid detection. from Feds say he masterminded an epic California water heist. Some farmers say he's their Robin Hood [LA Times; ungated]

Drought That Snarled Panama Canal Was Linked to El Niño, Study Finds

1 May 2024 at 01:01
The low water levels that choked cargo traffic were more closely tied to the natural climate cycle than to human-caused warming, a team of scientists has concluded.

© Nathalia Angarita for The New York Times

A cargo ship in the Panama Canal in September. Officials last year had to slash the number of vessels allowed through.
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